Sensory

4mo - Different Textures

What is sensory integration?

Although Baby is born with all their senses, many of them will continue to develop into adulthood. Sensory development in infants happens without us even knowing it, thanks to something called sensory integration. This is the process by which we receive, organize, and interpret information from our senses to engage in daily activities.

Sensory Integration

The Importance of Sensory Integration for Baby Development

Sensory integration enables Baby to understand and interact with the world around them, helping them reach baby sensory milestones that influence everything from early motor skills to social interactions later on.

An example of how babies process sensory information:

  1. Baby smelling food as they bring it to their mouth

  2. Tasting the food

  3. Feeling the texture of the food

  4. Determining what this food is and if they want more

The Eight Senses

While we all recognize our five basic senses—sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch—there are actually eight that contribute to sensory integration:

  • Sight (Vision): Processing visual stimuli to understand our surroundings.

  • Hearing (Auditory): Interpreting sounds for communication and environmental awareness.

  • Smell (Olfactory): Detecting scents, which can influence emotions and memories.

  • Taste (Gustatory): Recognizing flavors, aiding in food preferences and safety.

  • Touch (Tactile): Sensing pressure, temperature, and textures, which is important for tasks like grasping objects.

  • Vestibular (Movement): Understanding balance and spatial orientation, which helps us maintain posture and coordination.

  • Proprioception (Body Position): Awareness of body parts in relation to each other—essential for coordinated movements.

  • Interoception (Internal): Sensing internal body cues like hunger, thirst, and the need for rest.

Sensory Basics: Eight Senses

Related Basics

Related Milestones

Related Activities